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Part: AM29SL400C
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Description:
Company: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
Datasheet: Download AM29SL400C datasheet File size : 1162 kB
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Am29SL400C
Data Sheet
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Publication Number 26722 Revision A
Amendment +4 Issue Date March 18, 2003
THIS PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK.
ADVANCE INFORMATION
Am29SL400C
4 Megabit (512 K x 8-Bit/256 K x 16-Bit) CMOS 1.8 Volt-only Super Low Voltage Flash Memory
DISTINCTIVE CHARACTERISTICS
Single power supply operation -- 1.65 to 2.2 V for read, program, and erase operations -- Ideal for battery-powered applications Manufactured on 0.32 µm process technology High performance -- Access times as fast as 100 ns Ultra low power consumption (typical values at 5 MHz) -- 1 µA Automatic Sleep Mode current -- 1 µA standby mode current -- 5 mA read current -- 20 mA program/erase current Flexible sector architecture -- One 16 Kbyte, two 8 Kbyte, one 32 Kbyte, and seven 64 Kbyte sectors (byte mode) -- One 8 Kword, two 4 Kword, one 16 Kword, and seven 32 Kword sectors (word mode) -- Supports full chip erase -- Sector Protection features: A hardware method of locking a sector to prevent any program or erase operations within that sector Sectors can be locked in-system or via programming equipment Temporary Sector Unprotect feature allows code changes in previously locked sectors Unlock Bypass Program Command -- Reduces overall programming time when issuing multiple program command sequences Top or bottom boot block configurations available Embedded Algorithms -- Embedded Erase algorithm automatically preprograms and erases the entire chip or any combination of designated sectors -- Embedded Program algorithm automatically writes and verifies data at specified addresses Minimum 1,000,000 erase cycle guarantee per sector 20-year data retention at 125°C Package option -- 48-ball FBGA -- 48-pin TSOP Compatibility with JEDEC standards -- Pinout and software compatible with single-power supply Flash -- Superior inadvertent write protection Data# Polling and toggle bits -- Provides a software method of detecting program or erase operation completion Ready/Busy# pin (RY/BY#) -- Provides a hardware method of detecting program or erase cycle completion Erase Suspend/Erase Resume -- Suspends an erase operation to read data from, or program data to, a sector that is not being erased, then resumes the erase operation Hardware reset pin (RESET#) -- Hardware method to reset the device to reading array data
This document contains information on a product under development at Advanced Micro Devices. The information is intended to help you evaluate this product. AMD reserves the right to change or discontinue work on this proposed product without notice.
Publication# 26722 Rev: A Amendment+4 Issue Date: March 18, 2003
Refer to AMD's Website (www.amd.com) for the latest information.
ADVANCE
INFORMATION
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Am29SL400C is an 4Mbit, 1.8 V volt-only Flash memory organized as 524,288 bytes or 262,144 words. T h e device is offered in 48-pin TSOP and 48-ball FBGA packages. The word-wide data (x16) appears on D Q 1 5 D Q 0 ; the byte-wide (x8) data appears on DQ7DQ0. This device is designed to be programmed and erased in-system with a single 1.8 volt VCC supply. No VPP is required for write or erase operations. The device can also be programmed in standard EPROM programmers. The standard device offers access times of 100, 110, 120, and 150 ns, allowing high speed microprocessors to operate without wait states. To eliminate bus contention the device has separate chip enable (CE#), write enable (WE#) and output enable (OE#) controls. Th e device requires only a single 1.8 volt power supply for both read and write functions. Internally generated and regulated voltages are provided for the program and erase operations. The device is entirely command set compatible with the JEDEC single-power-supply Flash standard. Commands are written to the command register using standard microprocessor write timings. Register contents serve as input to an internal state-machine that controls the erase and programming circuitry. Write cycles also internally latch addresses and data needed for the programming and erase operations. Reading data out of the device is similar to reading from other Flash or EPROM devices. Device programming occurs by executing the program c o m m a n d sequence. This initiates the Embedded Program algorithm--an internal algorithm that automatically times the program pulse widths and verifies proper cell margin. The Unlock Bypass mode facilitates faster programming times by requiring only two write cycles to program data instead of four. D e v i c e erasure occurs by executing the erase c o m m a n d sequence. This initiates the Embedded Erase algorithm--an internal algorithm that automatically preprograms the array (if it is not already prog r a m m e d ) before executing the erase operation. During erase, the device automatically times the erase pulse widths and verifies proper cell margin. The host system can detect whether a program or erase operation is complete by observing the RY/BY# pin, or by reading the DQ7 (Data# Polling) and DQ6 (toggle) status bits. After a program or erase cycle has been completed, the device is ready to read array data or accept another command. The sector erase architecture allows memory sectors to be erased and reprogrammed without affecting the d a t a contents of other sectors. The device is fully erased when shipped from the factory. Hardware data protection measures include a low VCC detector that automatically inhibits write operations during power transitions. The hardware sector protection feature disables both program and erase o p e r a t i o n s in any combination of the sectors of memory. This can be achieved in-system or via programming equipment. The Erase Suspend feature enables the user to put erase on hold for any period of time to read data from, or program data to, any sector that is not selected for erasure. True background erase can thus be achieved. The hardware RESET# pin terminates any operation in progress and resets the internal state machine to reading array data. The RESET# pin may be tied to the system reset circuitry. A system reset would thus also reset the device, enabling the system microprocessor to read the boot-up firmware from the Flash memory. The device offers two power-saving features. When addresses have been stable for a specified amount of time, the device enters the automatic sleep mode. The system can also place the device into the standby mode. Power consumption is greatly reduced in both these modes. A M D 's Flash technology combines years of Flash m e m o r y manufacturing experience to produce the highest levels of quality, reliability and cost effectiveness. The device electrically erases all bits within a sector simultaneously via Fowler-Nordheim tunneling. The data is programmed using hot electron injection.
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March 18, 2003
ADVANCE
INFORMATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Product Selector Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Special Handling Instructions for FBGA Packages ......... 6 Pin Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Logic Symbol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Device Bus Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Table 1. Am29SL400C Device Bus Operations ........9 Figure 5. Toggle Bit Algorithm........ 22
DQ5: Exceeded Timing Limits ...... 22 DQ3: Sector Erase Timer ....... 22
Table 6. Write Operation Status ..... 23
Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Figure 6. Maximum Negative Overshoot Waveform .... 24 Figure 7. Maximum Positive Overshoot Waveform ...... 24
Word/Byte Configuration .......... 9 Requirements for Reading Array Data .... 9 Writing Commands/Command Sequences .... 10 Program and Erase Operation Status ... 10 Standby Mode ...... 10 Automatic Sleep Mode .. 10 RESET#: Hardware Reset Pin ..... 10 Output Disable Mode ..... 11
Table 2. Am29SL400CT Top Boot Block Sector Address Table .....11 Table 3. Am29SL400CB Bottom Boot Block Sector Address Table 12
Operating Ranges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Figure 8. ICC1 Current vs. Time (Showing Active and Automatic Sleep Currents) ...... 26 Figure 9. Typical ICC1 vs. Frequency ............ 26
Test Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Figure 10. Test Setup............ 27 Table 7. Test Specifications .. 27
Key to Switching Waveforms ........ 27
Figure 11. Input Waveforms and Measurement Levels ........ 27
Autoselect Mode ............ 12
Table 4. Am29SL400C Autoselect Codes (High Voltage Method) ..13
AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Read Operations ........... 28
Figure 12. Read Operations Timings ............ 28 Figure 13. RESET# Timings .......... 29
Sector Protection/Unprotection ..... 13 Temporary Sector Unprotect ........ 13
Figure 1. In-System Sector Protect/Unprotect Algorithms ..... 14 Figure 1. Temporary Sector Unprotect Operation... 15
Word/Byte Configuration (BYTE#) ....... 30
Figure 14. BYTE# Timings for Read Operations.... 30 Figure 15. BYTE# Timings for Write Operations.... 30
Hardware Data Protection ...... 15 Low VCC Write Inhibit ..... 15 Write Pulse "Glitch" Protection ..... 15 Logical Inhibit ........ 15 Power-Up Write Inhibit ... 15 Command Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Reading Array Data ....... 15 Reset Command ............ 15 Autoselect Command Sequence ........... 16 Word/Byte Program Command Sequence ..... 16 Unlock Bypass Command Sequence .... 16
Figure 2. Program Operation .......... 17
Erase/Program Operations ..... 31
Figure 16. Program Operation Timings......... 32 Figure 17. Chip/Sector Erase Operation Timings .. 33
AC Characteristics
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Figure 18. Data# Polling Timings (During Embedded Algorithms). 34 Figure 19. Toggle Bit Timings (During Embedded Algorithms)...... 34 Figure 20. DQ2 vs. DQ6........ 35
Temporary Sector Unprotect ........ 35
Figure 21. Temporary Sector Unprotect Timing Diagram ..... 35 Figure 22. Sector Protect/Unprotect Timing Diagram ........... 36
Alternate CE# Controlled Erase/Program Operations ... 37 AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Figure 23. Alternate CE# Controlled Write Operation Timings ...... 38
Chip Erase Command Sequence .......... 17 Sector Erase Command Sequence ....... 17
Figure 3. Erase Operation...... 18 Table 5. Am29SL400C Command Definitions ........19
Write Operation Status .. 20 DQ7: Data# Polling ........ 20
Figure 4. Data# Polling Algorithm ......... 20
RY/BY#: Ready/Busy# .. 20 DQ6: Toggle Bit I ........... 21 DQ2: Toggle Bit II .......... 21 Reading Toggle Bits DQ6/DQ2 .... 21
Erase and Programming Performance . . . . . . . 39 Latchup Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 TSOP Pin and BGA Package Capacitance . . . . . 39 Data Retention. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Physical Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 TSR048--48-Pin Reverse TSOP .......... 40 Physical Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 FBA048--48-Ball Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array (FBGA) 6 x 8 mm Package .......... 41 Revision Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
March 18, 2003
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